AT THE HEART OF IT ALL –
CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION
(click here)
Office of Curriculum and
Instruction
Professional Development
Student Support
Family and Community
Engagement
Assessment
Office
of Curriculum and Instruction
Assistant
Superintendent
Mary
E. Kelley
The Office of Assistant Superintendent focuses on
researching, planning, and designing curriculum, implementing programs that
support the highest quality teaching and learning, and evaluating our work to
determine its effectiveness.
The Office of Assistant Superintendent is
responsible for:
Ø Curriculum development and
evaluation
Ø Instructional support
Ø Professional development
Ø Literacy
Ø District testing
Ø District school improvement
Ø Title I
Ø State and federal grants
Ø Home schooling
Ø Assisting the Superintendent
in district supervision
Curriculum refers to the blueprint for
learning. Specifically, it takes
content and shapes it into a plan for effective teaching and learning (Wiggins
and McTighe, 1998). Curriculum in South
Kingstown is under revision. English
language arts has been completed and math will be completed by the fall of
2004. To see our completed English
language arts curriculum, click here.
Five Year Plan for Curriculum Review: Click here to view the Curriculum
Guide and Five Year Plan.
In addition to our specific K – 12 grade level
expectations in English language arts, we have also provided links to general
content standards in other subject areas.
These content standards provide a framework for teachers as they begin
the process of designing a K through 12 district curriculum.
A Family Guide to South
Kingstown’s K – 5 Curriculum: Click
here to
access our parent guide, which provides an overview of K-5 objectives for
reading, writing, math, and science.
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K – 12 English Language
Arts Curriculum (click here for district
document)
http://www.ridoe.net/standards/gle/default.htm
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Science Standards: http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=2
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Mathematics
Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=1
http://www.ridoe.net/standards/gle/default.htm
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K – 4 History Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=4
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US History Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=5
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World History Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=6
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Geography
Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=8
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Foreign Language
Standards: http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=16
Ø
Technology Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=19
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Physical Education
Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=18
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Music Standards:
http://www.mcrel.org/compendium/standard.asp?SubjectID=11
PROFESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
”It is no
failure to fall short of realizing all that we might dream. The failure is to fall short of dreaming all
that we might realize” (Dee Hock).


Focus on learning
goals
(Sheckley and Keeton, 2001)
Professional Development Guidelines
Institute for Learning
Study Groups
Protocols
Resources
To insure consistent and ongoing professional development through Article 31, schools are encouraged to design programs that:
Ø Deepen teachers’ content knowledge and pedagogical skills
Ø Include opportunities for practice, research, and reflection
Ø Are embedded in educators’ work
Ø Are sustained over time
Ø Are founded on a sense of collegiality and collaboration among teachers and between teachers and principals in solving important problems related to teaching and learning.
(Sparks, Designing Powerful
Professional Development for Teachers and Principals, 2002).
INSTITUTE FOR
LEARNING
The Institute for Learning, through the University of Pittsburgh, has designed an instructional leadership program to help school systems create high performance learning environments in which district leaders, school leaders and teacher leaders enable students to meet or exceed high academic standards. South Kingstown is now in its first year of work with the IFL.
Our work is characterized by:
o The Principles of Learning
o The New Standards
o Professional Development
The Principles of Learning:
o Challenge the assumption that inherited ability places a ceiling on what a student can learn
o Provide schools with an organizing framework for teaching and learning
o Guide schools in establishing the kinds of curriculum and instruction that will ensure achievement of rigorous academic standards by all students
o Serve as a foundation on which to build teaching capacity for the future.
New Standards:
o Indicate what students need to know and be able to do in literacy and math
Professional Development:
o
Provides tools and protocols to support instructional
leadership
o
Provides a clear and consistent focus on core areas
For additional information on the Institute for Learning, visit the web site at:
http://www.instituteforlearning.org/
“We effect change by engaging in robust conversations…”
(Dennis Sparks)
A Study Group is a structure through which teachers on a faculty meet in small groups for serious conversation about student needs and classroom instruction. The study groups focus on the primary goal of the school, student learning. It is a professional development process that allows individual teachers to design their own learning and to implement what they learn in their classrooms for the benefit of their students.
An Initial Assumption:
Ø
The faculty participates in reviewing student data that
will guide all decisions about how the study group will be organized and what
the study group will do.
The Function of a Study Group:
Study Groups can serve as many as five functions. It should be up to the group to determine whether they wish to include all five as its purpose or only one, two, three, or four:
Ø To support the implementation of curricular and instructional innovations
Ø To integrate and give coherence to the school’s instructional strategies and programs
Ø To target a school wide need
Ø To study the research and latest developments on teaching and learning; or
Ø To monitor the impact of innovations on students and changes in the workplace.
Teacher collaboration is a byproduct of the Study Group process. To increase student learning is the primary purpose of Study Groups and teacher collaboration is a means to that end.
Process Guidelines for Study Groups:
The following guidelines provide the structure the process needs to ensure the intended results.
Ø Keep the size of each group to no more than six
Ø Don’t worry about the composition of the groups
Ø Establish and keep a regular schedule, letting no more than two weeks pass between meetings
Ø Establish group norms at the first meeting of the study group
Ø Agree on a written Study Group Action Plan that is shared with the whole faculty by the end of the second meeting
Ø Complete a Study Group Log after each Study Group meeting that is shared with the rest of the faculty on a regular basis
Ø Encourage members to keep an Individual Reflection Log that is for their own personal and private reflection
Ø Establish a pattern of rotating group leadership
Ø Give all Study Group members equal status
Ø Have a curriculum focus
Ø Plan ahead for transitions
Ø Make a comprehensive list of learning resources, both material and human
Ø Include training in the Study Group’s agenda, and
Ø Evaluate the effectiveness of the Study Group, using the intended results in the Study Group Action Plan.
In summary, the question that guides all decision making in the Study Group process is: “What is happening differently in the classroom as a result of what teachers are learning and doing in study groups?”
(based
on research of Carlene Murphy, Barry Sheckley, Morris Keeton, and Thomas
Guskey).
(Structures to
make looking at student work more focused and comfortable - could be used at
grade level meetings, faculty meetings, or in study groups)
Tuning Protocol: (adapted form MacDonald, 1996).
Purpose: This protocol is designed to provide feedback on either a teacher’s assignment or on student work.
Time: approximately 60 minutes
Ø
The facilitator introduces the protocol, the time frame
and the norms.
Ø The presenting teacher explains a context and background for the work
Ø The presenting teacher shares what (s)he would like addressed by asking the group a focus question
Ø Responders listen and take notes
Ø Responders ask questions to clarify their understanding
Ø Clarifying questions are factual, straightforward, and nonjudgmental
Ø The presenting teacher answers clarifying questions without going into great detail
Ø Respondents take notes
Ø The presenting teacher brings a copy of the student sample for every group member.
Ø Responders silently read the work while keeping in mind the presenting teacher’s earlier question.
Ø The presenting teacher remains silent while the responders generate comments. They address issues such as the strengths and weaknesses of the work
Ø The presenting teacher takes notes.
6. Reflection (5 minutes)
Ø The presenting teacher rejoins the discussion and shares what (s) he learned from the feedback, focusing on what was learned rather than defending the work.
Ø Responders are silent
Ø The facilitator leads an open discussion of the process.
Ø The process observer shares what he or she noticed about the way the group functioned.
Standards Protocol: (adapted from a protocol developed by the Center for Collaborative Education)
Purpose: To analyze student work against a specific standard, criteria, or scoring rubric.
Time: approximately 45 minutes.
1. Describe the assignment and the standards that apply (5 minutes)
Ø The presenting teacher describes the assignment, discusses which standards the assignment addresses, and outlines the assessment process, rubric, or criteria
2. Clarifying questions (5 minutes)
Ø Responders ask questions to clarify their understanding.
Ø Clarifying questions are factual, straightforward, and nonjudgmental.
Ø The presenting teacher answers clarifying questions without going into great detail.
Ø Responders take notes
3. Score the work (5 minutes)
Ø Responders individually score the work sample, using the presenting teacher’s criteria or rubric.
Ø If the presenting teacher failed to bring a rubric, the group can develop one together
Ø The
goal is to develop a common idea about the quality of the work
4. Look at the work (10 minutes)
Ø The
group discusses discrepancies in the responders’ scores while considering
questions the work raises in relationship to the standards.
5. Analyze the work (15 minutes)
Ø The facilitator asks the presenting teacher to restate the question to confirm the group’s focus
Ø The presenting teacher listens as the responders discuss the work and offer feedback
Ø The group is careful to connect their comments to the standards.
6. Reflection (10 minutes)
Ø The presenting teacher rejoins the discussion and shares what (s) he learned from the feedback, focusing on what was learned rather than defending the work.
Ø Responders are silent.
7. Discuss the implications (10 minutes)
Ø Both the presenting teacher and responders share new thoughts they have about their teaching practices.
Ø The group may develop an action plan to further address the issues generated by the discussion
8. Debrief (5 minutes)
Ø Open discussion of the process, led by the facilitator
Ø The process observer shares what he or she noticed about the way the group functioned.
Consultancy Protocol (adapted form a protocol developed by the Coalition of Essential Schools (www.essentialschools.org )
Purpose: This protocol is used to allow a group to explore a problem or dilemma.
Time: approximately 60 minutes
1. The presenting teacher gives an overview of the issue or dilemma and then poses a
focus question, (5 minutes)
The presenter responds to the clarifying questions (5 minutes)
These links are provided as a resource for teachers and families. They do not take the place of standards-based classroom materials already in use, but rather, they are intended to offer suggestions and strategies to support instruction. This site will be updated frequently. Comments on these sites and suggestions for new ones are appreciated.
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Ø Assessment and Rubrics |
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Ø Electronic Portfolios |
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Ø Early Learning |
Ø Copyright Resources |
The National Board for Professional Teaching Standards
Learn more about the NBPTS, what it has to offer online, as well as updates on its latest news.
Kathy Schrock: Assessment and Rubric Information
http://school.discovery.com/schrockguide/assess.html
Multi-media Project Scoring Rubric – Scoring Guidelines
http://pblmm.k12.ca.us/PBLGuide/MMrubric.htm
Involving Students in Checklist Creation
http://www.4teachers.org/projectbased/students.shtml
A web site that provides tutorials in Inspiration, Kidspiration, HyperStudio and PowerPoint among many others. Short Quick Time movies cover topics quickly and clearly.
Certificate Creator
It’s the end of the school year and time to pass out some class wards. See which original ones your students can come up with. You can also access premade certificates at this site and simply print them out; click on “category” and then “awards.”
http://www.certificatecreator.com/main.asp
EdHelper
Armadillo’s K-12 WWW
http://chico.rice.edu/armadillo/Rice/Resources/reshome.html
AskEric – Educator’s Reference Desk
Cyberbee
Education Index
A guide to education related web sites.
Education World – Where Educators Go to Learn
http://www.education-world.com/
INFOMINE: Scholarly Internet Resource Collections
http://infomine.ucr.edu/Main.html
Kathy Schrock’s Guide for Educators
http://www.discoveryschool.com/schrockguide/
Best Practices in Technology Integration
http://www.remcll.k12.mi.us/bstpract/
Building Integrated Technology Projects
From designing a framework to outcomes and evaluation tolls, use this technology – specific guide and template to help you design your own integrated projects.
A to Z Calendar Printouts
No matter what unit you are currently studying, chances are this Enchanted Learning site has a printable calendar for it. Choose the butterfly and moth calendar, endangered animals, solar system, mammals, transportation – even create your own.
http://www.EnchantedLearning.com/calendar/
Early Literacy – A Resource for Teachers
http://www.sasked.gov.sk.ca/docs/ela/e_literacy/index.html
Online Writing Workshop
This workshop is for teachers and addresses storytelling and teaching writing in the classroom. Several online articles pursue background reading, while teaching materials are organized around all aspects of the writing process. Student handouts include worksheets on editing and revision, character response, and the writing process.
http://artsedge.kennedy-center.org/irish/share/storytelling/workshop/artsedge.html
Using Technology to Support Alternative Assessment and Electronic Portfolios
http://electronicportfolios.org/portfolios.html
Creating Online Portfolios
From preliminary articles to process, scanning, examples, and adding graphics. This site will take you through the steps of getting student work portfolios up and online.
http://www.electricteacher.com/onlineportfolio/index.htm
Creating Online Portfolios Can Help Students See “Big Picture”
http://chronicle.com/free/2002/02/2002022101.htm
Creating and Using Electronic Portfolios
If you are considering using portfolios in your classroom as a method of student work assembly and teacher assessment, this page will introduce you to the process.
http://www.ash.udel.edu/ash/teacher/protfolio.html
Copyright Issues
http://www.siec.k12.in.us/~west/online/copy.htm
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Calculators/Converters |
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Dictionaries |
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Directories |
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Libraries |
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Museums |
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Quotations |
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Thesaurus |
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News |
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Ask the Experts |
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Encyclopedias |
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Online Educational Magazines |
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The Reference Desk
http://www.refdesk.com/instant.html
The Virtual Reference Desk
Real Time Data site
http://k12science.stevens-tech.edu/askanexpert.html
History Channel
Calculators/Converters
Dave’s Math Tables
http://www.sisweb.com/math/tables.htm
Algebraic functions, geometry, calculus, and general math equations and formulas and conversion tables
Dictionaries
Dictionary.com
Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary
http://www.m-w.com/netdict.htm
Rhyming Dictionary
http://www.WriteExpress.com/online.html
Directories
USPS Zip Code Lookup and Address Information
Internet Address Finder
Libraries
Library and Information Science
Citation Guides for Electronic Documents
http://www.ifla.org/II/index.htm
http://www.ifla.org/I/training/citation/citing/htm
Library Spot (all reference)
Library List
http://www.freeality.com/libraries.htm
LibDex
Search for worldwide libraries by keyword
Libweb
Academic, public, state, and more
http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Libweb/
lib-web-cats
Points to more than 5,000 libraries
http://staffweb.library.vanderbilt.edu/breeding/libwebcats.html
Publiclibraries.com
Nice directory of public libraries
http://www.publiclibraries.com
School libraries
Find K-12 libraries around the world
State Libraries
Connect with the 50 state libraries
http://www.dpi.state.wi.us/dpi/dlcl/pld/statelib.html
Museums
MuseumSpot.com
A free online cultural information center, combines engaging editorial with a high utility collection of the best museum related resources on the Web in one user-friendly spot.
Structures around the World
The Exploratorium collaborated with museums in France and Italy to build this project. Students explore structures through a series of hands-on activities, involving straws and pins, bamboo poles, clay beams, and newspaper bridges, etc.
http://www.exploratorium.edu/structures/index.html
Smithsonian Institution
Yale Peabody Museum
Mystic Aquarium/Institute for Exploration
Museum of Science, Boston
Holocaust Museum
www.ushmm.org/education/index.htm
MoMA Art Safari
Yellowstone National Park for Kids
www.nps.gov/yell/kidstuff/index.htm
The Louvre: Paris
http://www.louvre.fr/louvrea.htm
The National Museum of Women in the Arts
Take the online tour with the museum’s founder and visit exhibits from the Renaissance to the late 20th century. View works from women silversmiths, Native Americans, Mary Cassatt, Camile Claudel, and Frida Kahlo.
The Art Institute of Chicago
View the new, continuing, or even future art exhibits at this online version of the Art Institute of Chicago. Teacher resources are also available.
http://www.artic.edu/aic/index.html
Guggenheim Museum Home Page
Photos of art exhibitions from museums in New York, Germany, Spain, and Italy are available on this site, along with the history of the artists.
Quotation Central
Bartlett’s Familiar Quotations
http://www.columbia.edu/acis/bartleby/bartlett//
The Quotations Page
Search multiple archives in one spot.
http://www.quotationspage.com/